Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Symptoms

Trust the professionals at Banner Brain & Spine to help lessen the pain that comes with ALS symptoms. ALS, also called Lou Gehrig’s disease, is a progressive disorder that affects the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. Our highly trained specialists provide individualized care for you or your loved ones, helping manage this challenging condition. 

What Causes ALS?

ALS is believed to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, but neurologists have yet to pinpoint one definitive cause. The disease targets both upper motor neurons and lower motor neurons, which can lead to muscle weakness and other symptoms throughout different parts of the body. Because ALS can mimic more common issues, it’s important to consult your doctor if you notice unusual weakness or muscle twitching.

Who Is Diagnosed with ALS?

ALS affects people of various backgrounds but is most commonly diagnosed in men between the ages of 55 and 75. It also tends to affect Caucasians and non-Hispanics more frequently.

What Are the Most Common ALS Symptoms?

General symptoms of ALS can differ from person to person. If your family has a history of the disease, be aware of these early warning signs, which may vary in progression:

• Tripping
• Difficulty holding or dropping items
• Slurred speech
• Muscle cramps
• Twitches
• Trouble breathing
• Muscle weakness 

These early signs are also symptoms of ALS and may gradually get worse over time. Learn more about ways to reduce and manage pain in ALS.

Advanced Signs and Symptoms of ALS

ALS is a disease that progresses over time. Advanced signs and ALS symptoms may include:

• Weakening muscles
• Trouble chewing
• Trouble swallowing
• Trouble breathing

What Are the Two Types of ALS?

There are two types of ALS:

• Sporadic ALS: This form accounts for the majority of ALS cases, where the cause is unknown.
• Familial ALS: This form is hereditary and occurs when two or more people in a family are diagnosed. It accounts for about 10% of cases. It is important to know your family history when visiting your neurologist. Be sure to share your medical history to determine an accurate diagnosis.

ALS is a complex and progressive disease, but the experts at Banner Brain & Spine are here to support you through your journey. Whether managing symptoms or providing advanced care, we’re committed to helping those with ALS live as comfortably as possible. Call or visit Banner today to schedule an appointment.