Ecstasy is a popular name for MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine), a synthetic drug that belongs to the amphetamine class. MDMA has both stimulant and hallucinogenic properties, which can lead to feelings of euphoria and increased energy. It is often sold in tablet or powder form.
In the United States, many drugs sold as ecstasy are not pure MDMA but instead may contain high doses of methamphetamine or other harmful substances. Because of this, what you think is ecstasy could actually be a small amount of a different drug, significantly affecting its potency and safety.
The effects of MDMA typically begin within 30 minutes after ingestion and can last up to 45 minutes. Common effects include increased heart rate, elevated body temperature and blurred vision. However, taking high doses of MDMA can lead to severe side effects. Long-term use of ecstasy has been linked to withdrawal symptoms and fluctuations in blood pressure, potentially resulting in lasting impacts on brain function.
Chronic MDMA use has been associated with significant neurological problems. Recent studies suggest that individuals who regularly consume ecstasy may experience brain changes, memory deficits and difficulty learning new tasks. These long-term effects highlight the risks of using MDMA, particularly in unregulated street forms.
For more information about the effects of MDMA and ecstasy, please call the Banner Poison & Drug Information Center at (602) 253-3334 or (800) 222-1222 for your local poison center.